밤,야 夜 한자발음 어원

[나비우스]

밤,야 夜

(해가)디다---> 지다

뎌 디어 지어 져

댜-->쟈-->야

댜-->랴-->냐-->야 

z,j,d,g는 호환발음 

어조사,야 也 역시 댜 가 어원이다.

우리말 종결어미 ~다 

Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *jăH (n-)

Meaning: night

Chinese: 夜 *lia(k)s night.

 

Character: 夜

Modern (Beijing) reading: yè

Preclassic Old Chinese: lias

Classic Old Chinese: liah

Western Han Chinese: liah

Eastern Han Chinese: źäh

Early Postclassic Chinese: źà

Middle Postclassic Chinese: jà

Late Postclassic Chinese: jà

Middle Chinese: jà

English meaning : night

Russian meaning[s]: 1) ночь; ночью; ночной; из ночи в ночь; вечером; вечерний; 2) мрак, темнота; темный; 3) путешествовать ночью

Shuowen gloss: 舍也.天下休舍.從夕.亦省聲. [315]

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

 

Number: 517

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 夜

MC description : 假開三去禡以

ZIHUI: 1123 0377

Beijing: ie 3

Jinan: ie 3

Xi'an: ie 3

Taiyuan: iɛ 3

Hankou: ie 3

Chengdu: ie 3

Yangzhou: î 3

Suzhou: ia_ 31

Wenzhou: ɦi 32

Changsha: ie 31 (lit.); ia 31

Shuangfeng: io 32

Nanchang: ia 32

Meixian: ja 3

Guangzhou: jɛ 32

Xiamen: ia 32

Chaozhou: me 12

Fuzhou: ia 32

Shanghai: ia 32

Zhongyuan yinyun: ie 3

Radical: 36

Four-angle index: 6342

Karlgren code: 0800 j-k

Vietnamese reading: dạ

Shijing occurrences: 13.3, 17.1_, 21.1, 58.5

Burmese: ńaʔ night (also ńaṇ́ʔ).

Lushai: zān night, KC *yan (Thado yan), *ŋ-ya.

Comments: Mikir dźo; Thankur khǝŋǝya; Digaro ya-bo; Miri yo; Rawang ya, Trung ja¹-dǝŋ²; Chepang ya. Sh. 190; Ben. 100; Luce 3.