가리다=막다
햇볕을 가리다.
얼굴을 가리다.
khor-->hor-->ho 護보호하다,호
어근 qo‘ri
우즈벡어
qo‘riqlamoq [코리클라머크]
동사 막다, 지키다, 방어[방위]하다, (타이틀)의 방어전을 하다
터키어
karşılamak
동사 대응하다; 응대해주다; 마중하다, 영접하다; 반응을 보이다, 반영하다; 막다, 제지하다, 억제하다
Proto-Altaic: *k`ṓra ( ~ -o, -u)
Nostratic: Nostratic
Meaning: to protect, guard
Russian meaning: защищать, хранить
Turkic: *Kōrɨ-
Proto-Turkic: *Kōrɨ-
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Meaning: to fence, protect
Russian meaning: защищать, загораживать
Old Turkic: qorɨ- (Yen.)
Karakhanid: qorɨ- (MK)
Turkish: koru-
Middle Turkic: qoru- (Ettuhf., Бор. Бад.)
Uzbek: qụri-
Uighur: qoru-
Azerbaidzhan: Goru-
Turkmen: Gōrɨ-, Gōra-
Tuva: xoru-
Kirghiz: qoru-
Noghai: qorɨ-
Balkar: qoru-
Gagauz: qoru-
Karaim: qoru-, qorɨ-
Karakalpak: qorɨ-
Kumyk: qoru-
Comments: VEWT 282, EDT 645-646, Лексика 486-487, 575, ЭСТЯ 6, 76-78. Cf. also the derivative *Kōrɨ-kan, sometimes confused with *Kur-gan (see under *Kur-). One should also note PT *Kurtgar- 'to rescue', *Kurtul- 'be rescued' (see EDT 649, 650, ЭСТЯ 6, 177-179), which may be a contraction < *Kōru-t-gar-, *Kōru-t-ul-.
Mongolian: *kori-
Proto-Mongolian: *kori-
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Meaning: 1 to forbid 2 to fence, shield 3 block, fort, shelf 4 enclosure, fence, yard
Russian meaning: 1 запрещать 2 загораживать 3 укрепление, преграда 4 огороженное место, забор, двор
Written Mongolian: qori- 1 (L 966), qorija, qoruɣa, qoriɣa 3, 4 (L 967)
Middle Mongolian: quri- (MA) 2, qorijan (HY 17) 'bailey, court', qorqa, qorija'an, quru'a (SH) 3, qorɣān (IM), qŭrɣan (MA)
Khalkha: xori- 1, xorō 3
Buriat: xori- 1, xoŕō(n) 3
Kalmuck: xöŕ- 1, xorā 4
Ordos: xori- 2, xorō, xorGo 4
Dongxian: qoroŋ 4 (MGCD Goruan)
Dagur: xori- 1,2, xoŕē 4 (Тод. Даг. 177), hoŕē 4, hori- 2 (MD 164)
Shary-Yoghur: χorɣūl- 1, 2
Monguor: xori- (SM 183) 1
Comments: KW 187, 193, MGCD 366. Mong. > Chag. qorija etc. (see Лексика 525, ЭСТЯ 6, 75); > Man. xori- (see Rozycki 109).
Tungus-Manchu: *xurā-
Korean: *kằrí-
Proto-Korean: *kằrí-
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Meaning: to cover, to shield
Russian meaning: покрывать, загораживать
Modern Korean: kari-
Middle Korean: kằrí-
Comments: Nam 12, KED 13.
Comments: EAS 47, 107, 141, KW 193, SKE 98, Лексика 575. Doerfer (TMN 3, 450) and Щербак (1997, 141) consider Mong. to be borrowed from Turkic, which cannot be excluded.