[스크랩] 우리말 만나다,만난다 meet란 말의 어원을 확실히 증명해 보일게.family,familiar,learn의 어원
작성자나비우스작성시간18.02.27조회수94 목록 댓글 0meet 만나다
흔히 맞+나다 라고 알고 있다.
맏-->맞
틀린 말도 아닌 듯하다.
그런데 나다는 해석이 안 되제? ㅋㅋㅋ
우리말 어원이 궁금하다면 항상 산스크리트어 그리고 드라비다어 그리고
알타이어를 참고하라~.
말다는 것은 둘이서 꼬여 감는 것이나 섞는 것을 뜻한다.
가까워야 스킨십도 생기고 결합도 하는 것이다.
뭔가를 만든다는 것은 조합하여 새로운 것을 만들기에 만나지 않고는
만들 수가 없다.물론 만-은 손을 뜻한다.
어근 마르 미르 므르 머르 등과 모음의 변화는 유동적이다.
가깝다는 것 밀 밀착하다 친밀하다 역시 만나는 것이다.
우리말 만나다의 어원은 인도 드라비다어를 참고해볼때
마르+나르+드 --->만나다
아래 드라비다어 어원자료 참고
familiar
family 가족 역시 피가 섞여 있는 것 가까운 것을 말한다.
엄밀히 말하면 家族에서 가--> 집,가 가 아닌 겨레 를 뜻한다.
손가락 할때 가락 과도 어원이 같다.
갈래 라고도 말 할 수가 있다.
'가라' 라고 말해도 된다.
그리고 fam으로 어근이 되면 함께 의 뜻이다.
ㅍ<-->ㅎ 호환
러시아어는 시미야 가 가족인데
ㅍ<-->ㅎ<-->ㅅ 호환이 된다.
형님<-->셩님,힘<-->심 과 같은 발음현상이다.
가족은 언제나 함께 하는 것이다.
Proto-Altaic: *kala
Meaning: family, gathering
Russian meaning: семья, собрание
Tungus-Manchu: *kal-
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *kal-
Meaning: 1 clan, family 2 to gather (deer) 3 together
Russian meaning: 1 род, семья 2 собирать (оленей) 3 вместе
Evenki: kalbuldī- 2, Il. kālbe 3
Literary Manchu: χala 1
Comments: ТМС 1, 365, 459-460. The Manchu form was widely borrowed (Sol. xala, Neg. xala, Oroch xala, Ud. xa, Ul., Orok, Nan. χala).
Japanese: *kara
Proto-Japanese: *kara
Meaning: clan, family
Russian meaning: род, семья
Old Japanese: kara
Comments: JLTT 438.
family의 fa는 봐 마주하다 만나다 mil 은 밀접하다 가깝다 친근하다
즉 가족이란 자주 보고 만나며 친근한 사람들인 것이다.
가족만큼 많이 자주 보고 혈연관계까지 가진 집단은 없다.
familiar
1. 익숙한, 친숙한 2. ~을 아주 잘 아는, ~에 익숙한 3. 스스럼없는
스페인어사전
familiar
1. 가족의, 가정의
2. 마음을 터놓은, 격의[허물] 없...
3. 자신과 관계가 깊은 [남성명사]
1. 친척 2. 가깝고 정다운 사람, 한집안 같은 사람 3. 측근자
말다
[동사]
1.
넓적한 물건을 돌돌 감아 원통형으로 겹치게 하다.
2.
종이나 김 따위의 얇고 넓적한 물건에 내용물을 넣고 돌돌 감아 싸다.
유의어 : 감다
말다2
[동사] 밥이나 국수 따위를 물이나 국물에 넣어서 풀다.
하지만 더 정확한 어원을 알기 위해 인도 드라비다어를 참고하자!
과거 우리민족이 인도시절때 이들과 함께 쓴 언어가 바로 드라비다어에
대부분 남아 있다.
드라비다어와 산스크리트어 그리고 알타이어 가 우리민족의 정체성을 설명해 준다.
맡-->맏-->말-->만
나르 너르 날 --->난
모두 join,meet,enter 등의 뜻이 있음을 인도 드라비다어로 알 수가 있다.
ner이나 nar 에는 영어의 learn의 의미도 있는데 지식습득 머리에 넣는 것이다.
ㄹ-->ㄴ 두음법칙
넣은-->어원
Proto-Dravidian : *mar-
Meaning : 1 to combine, join 2 to get accustomed to 3 to learn
Proto-South Dravidian: *mar-
Proto-South Dravidian : *mar-
Meaning : to combine, join
Tamil : maruvu (maruvi-)
Tamil meaning : to combine, join together, be united in affection, arise, be evolved (as a custom), appear, come near, approach, embrace, adopt, accept, follow, become accustomed to, have sexual intercourse with, meditate upon, encase, set (as a jewel); n. combining, following, embracing
Tamil derivates : marūu friendship, intimacy, word or phrase in a corrupted or contracted form sanctioned by usage
Malayalam : maruŋŋu
Malayalam meaning : tameness, friendliness
Malayalam derivates : maruŋŋuka to be attached, accustomed, tame; marukkam attachment, tameness, experience; marukkuka, maruŋŋikka to tame, domesticate, seduce, embrace; maruvuka to become familiar, fondle, embrace, abide; maruvalar enemies; meruŋŋuka to be tamed, attached; merukkuka to tame; merikkam = marukkam
Kannada : marcu, maccu, meccu
Kannada meaning : to be very much devoted to, assent, be pleased with, like, approve; n. superior attendance, great devotion, approbation, liking, fondness, pleasure
Kannada derivates : marcisu, maccisu, mercisu, meccisu to cause to assent, please; maccike, meccike, meccige assent, etc.
Tulu : marca
Tulu meaning : enticement, seduction, taming, domesticating
Tulu derivates : marcuni to be enticed, seduced, be tamed, domesticated; marcelụ tamed; tameness; marcāvuni to entice, seduce, tame, domesticate
Notes : In Kannada *mar- totally contaminated with *mej-c- (4652).
Number in DED : 4722
Proto-Telugu : *mar-
Proto-Telugu : *mar-
Meaning : to become familiar with, be accustomed to, be addicted or given to, take to, acquire a strong liking or taste for, love, desire, wish
Telugu : maragu
Telugu (Krishnamurti) : marãgu, marugu "id.; to learn"
Additional forms : Also marapu, (K also) marupu to accustom to, familiarize with, create a strong liking or taste for, love, desire, wish, (K also) teach; mappu to teach, train, break in; [1] maccika, [2] macciga love, affection, caressing, tameness; tame, domesticated; maccu lovepowder, bait; (K also) vb. to attract, enchant
Number in DED : 4722
Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *mar-
Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *mar-
Meaning : to learn
Parji : mer-
Ollari Gadba : mar-
Salur Gadba : marr-
Additional forms : Also Parji mercip- (mercit-) to teach; Ollari marip- (marit-) to teach; Gadba_S3 mary- (mariy-) id., be habituated
Number in DED : 4722
Proto-Gondi-Kui : *mar-i-
Proto-Gondi-Kui : *mar-i-
Meaning : to be accustomed, learn
Notes : All the forms go back to *mari-s- (causative suffix). Bisyllabic root.
Proto-Dravidian : *nēr-
Meaning : to assemble, meet; to learn; to resemble
Proto-South Dravidian: *nēr-
Proto-South Dravidian : *nēr-
Meaning : to meet, approach; to assemble; to learn
Tamil : nēr (-v-, -nt-)
Tamil meaning : to meet, approach, come near to, obtain, agree, consent, resemble, equal, be fit, appropriate, seize, take hold of, grant, bestow, happen, occur, transpire, appear, come to view, oppose, resist, encounter, attack, consecrate, dedicate, resolve, take a vow, entreat, pray
Tamil derivates : (-pp-, -tt-) to resemble, equal, oppose, resist, encounter, attack; n. resemblance, similarity, comparison, agreement, consent, settlement, opposition; nērcci adaptation, fitness, appropriateness, consent, agreement, harmony, vow, friendliness, amity, love; nērtti vow; nēr-paṭu to meet, be in conjunction with (as planets), occur, be appropriate, worthy, fall in one's way, appear, come in front, meet, be in harmony or on good terms, learn well; nēr-pāṭu chance, occurrence, means, method, consent, compliance; nērpu meeting, occurrence, happening; nērmai harmony, agreement; nērvu happening, consent, giving, soliciting, opposing, fighting; nēra a particle of comparison; neri (-v-, -nt-) to be crowded together; (-pp-, -tt-) to approach; neruŋku (neruŋki-) to be near, approximate, be close together, crowd, be close as a relationship or connexion, approach, go near; nerukkam nearness, closeness; nerukku (nerukki-) to set thick; nirai (-v-, -nt-) to crowd, swarm; make full, crowd; (-pp-, -tt-) to crowd, cluster, swarm, crowd together, form an assembly; n. collection, pack, herd
Malayalam : nēr
Malayalam meaning : what is even or like, agreement
Malayalam derivates : nēralar enemies; nēr-iṭuka to face, meet, oppose; nēruka to agree, vow; nērcca, nērvu vow; nērkka to meet in fight
Kannada : nēr
Kannada meaning : to accord, agree, yield assent, agree to
Kannada derivates : nere to join, be united, come together, assemble, associate with, have sexual intercourse with; n. adjoining, proximity, neighbourhood, union, company; nera, neravu, nerevu being next to, nearness, joining, assistance; neravi, neravu union, mass, meeting, crowd, multitude, flock; nerapu, nerahu, nerayisu, nerasu, nerepu, nerevu to bring or put together, join, collect; nerpu, neppu a place of coming together
Kodagu : nera mane
Kodagu meaning : neighbouring house
Tulu : neriyuni, nerevuni
Tulu meaning : to assemble, be attached, be in coitu
Tulu derivates : nirè, nerè neighbourhood; neighbouring, adjoining
Number in DED : 3770
Proto-Telugu : *nēr-
Proto-Telugu : *nēr-
Meaning : to learn, acquire; (K also) be able, capable, be willing, prepared
Telugu : nērcu
Dialectal forms (1) : nērucu
Telugu (Krishnamurti) : nēr(u)pu "to teach; n. (also Śaŋk.) cleverness, skill"
Additional forms : Also (Śaŋk.) nērimi knowledge, skill; (K) neravu to assemble together; n. assemblage, battalion; neravādi a skilful, dexterous, or clever person
Number in DED : 3770
Proto-Dravidian : *naṇ-
Meaning : to approach; to join; friend
Proto-South Dravidian: *naṇ-[ṭ-]
Proto-South Dravidian : *naṇ-[ṭ-]
Meaning : to approach; to unite; friend, friendship
Tamil : naṇṇu (naṇṇi-)
Tamil meaning : to draw near, approach, reach, be attached to, united with, adhere
Tamil derivates : naṇṇunar friends, adherents; naṇpu, naṭpu love, attachment, affection, amity, friendship, relationship; naṇpan_ friend, companion, associate; naṇmai, naṇi nearness, proximity; naṇiyān_ one who is near; naṇuŋku (naṇuŋki-), naṇuku (naṇuki-) to approach, draw nigh, arrive at, become attached to or united with; naḷ (naṭp-, naṭṭ-), naḷḷu (naḷḷi-) to approach, join, associate with, contract friendship, befriend, like, accept; naḷḷunar friends, adherents, associates; naṭṭār, naṭṭōr friends, relations
Malayalam : naṇṇuka, neṇṇuka
Malayalam meaning : to remember with love and gratitude
Kannada : naṇṭu, neṇṭu
Kannada meaning : relationship, friendship
Kannada derivates : naṇṭa, neṇṭa relative, kinsman, friend; naṇṭatana, neṇṭatana, naṇṭartana, naṇṭastike, naṇṭike relationship; naṇpu, neṇpu friendship, affection, love, favour, confidential relationship, familiarity, intimacy, relationship, delightfulness, charm, pleasantness, agreeability
Tulu : naṇṭụ, naṇṭu, naṇṭastigè, neṇṭastigè
Tulu meaning : kin, relationship
Tulu derivates : neṇṭe a relation
Notes : Tamil naḷ- is unclear; quite possibly contaminated with *naḷ- 'wide, thick, overcrowded'.
Number in DED : 3588
Proto-Telugu : *naṇ-[ṭ-]
Proto-Telugu : *naṇ-[ṭ-]
Meaning : friendship, a friend
Telugu : naṇṭu
Telugu (Krishnamurti) : nanucu "to like, love, be fond of"
Additional forms : Also naṇṭukā̃ḍu friend, companion; fem. naṇṭukatte; [1] nanupu, [2] nanpu amiability, agreeability; (K) nanuvu agreeableness
Number in DED : 3588
Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *NaN-
Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *NaN-
Meaning : to enter
Ollari Gadba : nan-
Salur Gadba : nann-
Number in DED : 3588
다음검색
스크랩 원문 :
우리말로 외국어어원 풀기