hope 희망 ,바라다
우리말로~고파에 해당한다.
고픈,고파--->어원
h는 과거에 k음으로 쓰였다.
독일어 hoffen
late Old English hopa "confidence in the future," especially "God or Christ as a basis for hope," from hope (v.). From c. 1200 as "expectation of something desired;" also "trust, confidence; wishful desire;" late 14c. as "thing hoped for," also "grounds or basis for hope." Personified since c. 1300.
Old English hopian "have the theological virtue of Hope; hope for (salvation, mercy), trust in (God's word)," also "to have trust, have confidence; assume confidently or trust" (that something is or will be so), a word of unknown origin. Not the usual Germanic term for this, but in use in North Sea Germanic languages (cognates: Old Frisian hopia, Middle Low German, Middle Dutch, Dutch hopen; Middle High German hoffen "to hope," which is borrowed from Low German). Some suggest a connection with hop (v.) on the notion of "leaping in expectation" [Klein].
하고파 하고프다
배고파 배고프다
먹고파 먹고프다
죽고파 죽고프다
살고파 살고프다
자고파 자고프다
놀고파 놀고프다
h는 c나 k 그리고 g와 호환발음이다.
고치면 gope
고프다 가 어원