Shin, Chon, Lee, & Park (2018). 한국인 학습자와 영어 원어민의 구어 및 문어 코퍼스에 나타난 개별 어휘 및 다어휘 표현 비교･분석

[Dongkwang Shin]

Shin, Dongkwang, Chon, Yuah, Lee, Shinwoong, & Park, Myongsu (2018). A comparison of single word and multi-word unit profiles in spoken and written corpora of Korean learners and English native speakers. Journal of the Korea English Education Society, 17(2), 93-112.

The present study aimed to compare English non-native speaker corpora vs. English native speaker corpora for the analysis of spoken and written English. Programs BNC-COCA 25000 RANGE and COCA_MWU20 ColloGram were used to analyze frequency and lexical variety of single words and multi-word units (MWUs) in each of the four corpora: Korean EFL learners’ spoken corpus and written corpus, BNC Spoken Sampler and BNC Written Sampler. The analysis of the four corpora demonstrated: First, the Korean learners' use of single word items and MWUs in the spoken and written English did not show a noticeable difference compared to the native speakers' use of the same lexical items. Second, more than 90% of the single words consisted of items from the first 5,000 words whereas 70% of the MWUs were made up of those from the first 2,500 MWUs. Third, similar to previous studies, there was the repeated use of single words and MWUs in spoken English while a wider range of expressions were used in written English. Fourth, the results of the analysis indicated that the Korean learners were exposed to different opportunities for English vocabulary learning compared to native speakers, which may lead to Korean learners’ inefficient learning of vocabulary. Implications are further discussed for improved vocabulary learning. [BNC-COCA 25000/COCA_MWU20/Korean learner corpus/ BNC-COCA 어휘 목록/COCA 다어휘 표현 목록/학습자 코퍼스]

http://cfile293.uf.daum.net/attach/992EC2395FE027031D8481

Shin, Chon, Lee, - Park (2018)..pdf

* 표 2의 데이터가 잘못 입력되어 다음과 같이 수정함 (KCI 등록된 파일에는 오류가 있으나 본 페이지의 첨부파일에선 수정됨)

구분	한국인 학습자 코퍼스				원어민 코퍼스
	개별 어휘		다어휘 표현		개별 어휘		다어휘 표현
	구어	문어	구어	문어	구어	문어	구어	문어
Band 1	87.69	87.33	49.12	46.68	87.3	72.96	56.58	38.14
Band 2	5.25	5.24	15.57	11.99	3.63	9.13	13.29	11.97
Band 3	1.7	1.76	6.58	7.75	1.31	5.45	5.8	8.51
Band 4	0.43	0.54	5.46	4.43	0.66	1.86	3.82	5.62
Band 5	0.21	0.44	1.77	3.78	0.48	1.03	2.92	4.73
계	95.28	95.31	78.5	74.63	93.38	90.43	82.41	68.97

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